These prices are only designed to give you a general impression of the cost of living in a country. They are the items that I bought while I was travelling.
Pre-departure Costs
| Country | Total Spent | Days | Spent Daily ($) | Spent Daily (£) | Bike ($) | Equipment ($) | Insurance ($) | Transport ($) | Tour ($) | Other ($) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pre-departure | $1543.84 | n/a | n/a | n/a | $171 | $399.15 | $451 | $700.20 | n/a | $522.69 |
Alaska / Canada / USA
Currency = American Dollars (Alaska / USA) / Canadian Dollars (Canada)
Alaska & USA Exchange Rate
- £1 = $1.60US
- €1 = $1.35US
Canada Exchange Rate
- £1 = $1.59C
- €1 = $1.34C
General
Costs in North America are quite similar. Where they vary in relation to the location of big cities, so sparsely populated Northern Canada is generally quite a bit more expensive than the highly populated border area of British Columbia.
The Canadian dollar was very strong in the summer of 2010 so Canada was more expensive than the USA, with an exchange rate of around 97c to $1US, instead of the usual 60-70c to $1US. This made the Rocky Mountains even more expensive than normal – they are beautiful but also a tourist trap, for example, a normal grocery shop in the only store in Lake Louise came out at more than twice my normal bill.
Alaska
From Prudhoe Bay to Fairbanks I carried 12 days worth of freeze-dried food bought in 3 boxes from Costco with a Warmshowers host’s card for $72US. It contained 12 meals (for 2 people but easily devoured), 6 breakfasts & 3 desserts.
I also carried 12 packet soups, 1kg of cereal, 6 packets of noodles & 500g of pasta, 1 tub of peanut butter, 1 large loaf of bread ($50US).
From the Prudhoe Bay Hotel’s all-you-can-eat-meals, I left with about 3 days’ worth of sandwiches, cakes & fruit.
Alaska / Canada / USA
Food
I never ate in a restaurant; I cooked each evening.
When I thought I was running low on food intake, I’d stop at a take-away & grab a large hamburger or steak ($8-12US).
I’d sometimes get chicken & potato wedges or Asian meals from the Safeway Deli ($5-8US).
Drink
I filtered my water all the way through Alaska & Northern Canada.After that, I drank tap water.
Coffee is $1.20-$2US for a medium filter coffee (available in many, many places). It seems that the days of the free refill are over.
Accommodation
In motels, the cost is $50-110US for a single/double (there is usually little or no difference) but is usually $60-70US in smaller towns.
Campsite prices vary widely: $5-10US for hiker/biker sites in Oregon & California; $12-20US for state parks; $25+US for a tent space in an RV park, sometimes negotiable.
Laundry
I usually did mine with Warmshowers’ hosts. When I didn’t, a wash & dry usually cost $US4-6.
Banks
Using an ATM will usually cost you between $2-3US per transaction, not including the fee your own bank takes out.
Bike Parts
A bike service will cost $40-60US.
A complete overhaul will cost $150-200US.
Internet
I never used an Internet cafe; if you have your own computer, there is little need to. Even if you don’t, all libraries offer free Internet access & many visitor centres do, too.
It seems that almost everybody has a wifi connection & many are open. I would usually open my computer & see what connections were available in the area. Very rarely were none available.
Buses
Prices can be found at Greyhound USA & Greyhound Canada.
There are also many smaller companies running routes.
Overall
| Country | Total Spent | Days | Spent Daily ($) | Spent Daily (£) | Bike ($) | Equipment ($) | Insurance ($) | Transport ($) | Tour ($) | Other ($) |
| Alaska | $567.88 | 25 | $22.72 | £14.20 | $2436.25 | $706.97 | n/a | $707.52 | n/a | $305 | |
| Canada | $1936.60 | 41 | $47.23 | £29.52 | $85.80 | $41.70 | n/a | $296.70 | n/a | n/a | |
| USA | $1947.82 | 48 | $40.58 | £25.36 | $623.81 | $12.74 | n/a | n/a | $26 | n/a |
The total spent does not include bike, equipment, insurance, transport, tour or other. These last 6 columns are money spent in addition to daily expenditure, as I wanted to give an idea of how much I was spending on day-to-day items. The columns from ‘bike’ to ‘other’ will be added to the daily figures to give an overall expenditure & an overall average for the whole trip, as these are often one-off needs.
Mexico
Exchange Rate
- $1US = 12.25
- £1 = 19.5
- €1 = 16.5
Food
- Cereals
M$15–45 from a box of cornflakes at one end to raisin bran at the other - Yoghurt
M$2.50–4.00 - Yoghurt Drink
M$6–8 (Activia is a bit more expensive than Lala & Yoplait) - Tortillas
M$7–12 a kilo (fresh); M$10–12 (packet of 10 or 12) - Refried beans
M$9–14 a packet or tin (a tin is usually a bit more expensive) - Cheese
M$15–25 a kilo of either ‘Queso Fresco’, ‘Queso Oaxaca’ or ‘Manchego’ - Pasta
M$5–15 a packet - Tin of tuna
M$8–12 a small tin - Tin of vegetables
M$6–8 a small tin - Bananas
M$4–10 a kilo - Mandarins
M$4–6 a kilo (although in touristy Palenque, they wanted M$10 a kilo) - Tomatoes
M$2–3 each - Avocados
M$5–7 each (big ones) - Bakery
M$3–6 for things like fresh items like croissants & donuts. These are cheaper than packeted ones, which are often between M$8–10
Meals In Restaurants
M$30–60 for various types of eggs, sometimes coming as a package withcoffee, juice, tortillas etc.
Main meals of meat (chicken etc.) are usually between M$40–60 in local restaurants, accompanied by refried beans &/or rice, chips, salad.
Fish is more expensive, often double the price of meat.
Fish cocktails are one of my favourites, coming in small, medium or large sizes with shrimp cocktails usually between M$30–90 depending on size.
Drink
- Water
M$12–20 for a 4-litre bottle (M$8–10 for 1.5L)
Some hotels have 20L bottles you can fill up from for free
In Baja California some towns have ‘water shops’ which can be as cheap as M$0.50 per 1.5L or ‘grocery stores’ with reverse osmosis machines where water is M$1–2 per 1L
- Fizzy Drinks
M$7–15 for bottles or cans of coke, Fanta etc. - Fresh Juice
M$10–20 (varies widely on size too) - Smoothies
M$15–25 (mainly banana) - Coffee
M$10–13 in ‘Oxxo’ convenience stores for filter coffee
What you’ll find in restaurants is often ‘agua / leche para Nescafe’, where you get a cup of hot water or milk & a jar of Nescafe to make to your taste
Accommodation
- Hotels
M$100–250
Depending on what they offer. Quality can vary widely from place to place, so shop around - Camping
$12-20US
Usually priced in dollars as they cater for American RVs but the same price for a tent, usually – a hotel is just as cheap. There are many sites on the Baja California coast. I also saw a couple on the coast south of Veracruz - Autohotels
By the hour
Although pertaining to be like North American motels, they are more like hideouts for those in need of a couple of hours privacy. You recognise them by the garages or curtains used to give clients that privacy. You can also pay for the whole night (M$150–250) - Hostels / Guesthouses
M$80–150
For a dorm bed – found in touristy areas
Laundry
There are very few self-service laundries. Where they are found, they’re M$30–40 for a wash & dry. For next-day service laundries on a 3 kilo bag of clothes, expect to pay about M$60.
Banks
Using an ATM – which are widespread – will usually cost you between M$25–35 per transaction, not including the fee your own bank takes out.
Bike Parts
Shimano parts are price comparable with the USA. I paid about $US80 for a new Shimano Deore derailleur to replace a bent one.
A bike service will cost M$200–250.
Internet
Most hotels & hostels have Wifi connections. Crossing Tabasco & Campeche, this is less so.
Internet cafes are M$7–12 per hour. I’ve only had to use two. Printing is about M$10 per sheet.
Sending a fax to the UK is about M$15 per page.
Buses
I’ve only been on one, between Villahermosa & Palenque. The 150km, 2-hour journey cost M$100 with ADO for a 10-seater luxury minibus. The return with Cardenas in a 52-seater cost M$60 & took 30 minutes longer.
Overall
| Country | Total Spent | Days | Spent Daily ($) | Spent Daily (£) | Bike ($) | Equipment ($) | Insurance ($) | Transport ($) | Tour ($) | Other ($) |
| Mexico | $2283.44 | 99 | $23.07 | £14.42 | $347.86 | $19.10 | n/a | $85.39 | n/a | $25.47 |
Belize
Exchange Rate
- $1US = $2BZ (pegged)
- £1 = $3BZ
- €1 = $2.6BZ
Food
- Cereals
$6BZ for a box of raisin bran - Yoghurt
$1.50BZ - Yoghurt Drink
$2–2.5BZ - Tortillas
$3.25–3.50BZ (packet of 4) - Cheese
$2–2.50BZ for a small piece - Bananas
$1BZ for between 5 & 7 bananas - Mandarins
$1BZ for between 5 & 7 mandarins - Apples
$1BZ each - Pineapple
$4.50BZ for a tin (500g) - Bakery
$0.50–1.50BZ per item - Burrito
$2.25–2.50BZ each
Meals In Restaurants
$8-15BZ in Chinese restaurants; Takeaways cost between $6-10BZ
Main meals of the staple of rice & beans with chicken or pork are between $6-7BZ in local restaurants
Drink
- Water
$3–3.30BZ for a 4-litre bottle - Fizzy Drinks
$1.00–2.50BZ for bottles of coke, Fanta etc. - Beer
$2.50BZ in a supermarket to $3-5BZ in a bar - Coffee
$1.50BZ for instant coffee
Accommodation
- Hotels
$30-40BZ (a budget hotel)
Quality can vary widely from place to place, so shop around. The government adds 9% tax onto hotel rooms - Camping
$10-18BZ
Quite a few sites around; those owned by Americans usually double what locals do
Laundry
I washed my own clothes to offset the cost of accommodation
Banks
Using an ATM – which are widespread – will usually cost you $5BZ per transaction, not including the fee your own bank takes out
Belize Bank changes Mexican Pesos to Belize Dollars in Corozal; neither Atlantic Bank nor Scotia bank
Internet
Some hotels have Wifi connections, particularly those owned by foreigners.
Public Transport
I never used any.
NB. Sunday is a traditional day in Belize so you not find more than large supermarkets or Chinese-run businesses open.
Overall
| Country | Total Spent | Days | Spent Daily ($) | Spent Daily (£) | Bike ($) | Equipment ($) | Insurance ($) | Transport ($) | Tour ($) | Other ($) |
| Belize | $514.86 | 18 | $28.60 | £17.88 | n/a | n/a | n/a | $51.25 | $45 | n/a |
Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador & Nicaragua
Currency = Guatemalan Quetzales
Exchange Rate
- $1US = Q7.75
- £1 = Q12.50
- €1 = Q10.50
Exchange Rate
- $1US = L18.5
- £1 = L30
- €1 = L25.5
Exchange Rate
- £1 = $1.6oUS
- €1 = $1.35US
Exchange Rate
- $1US = C22
- £1 = C35
- €1 = C30
Food, Drink & Meals In Restaurants
Prices in all of these countries are similar to those in Belize, probably a bit cheaper. Honduras is a little more expensive than the other 3, but only a little.
Accommodation
Honduras turned out to have the most expensive accommodation, more than likely due to the fact that there was only a backpacker scene in one place on my route, Copan Ruinas. In all 4 countries, prices are much lower than in Belize.
Laundry
Usually $US3-4 per load. I washed my own clothes in Leon, Nicaragua, when faced with a $US7 bill at the expat-run laundry.
Banks
Using an ATM – which are widespread – will usually cost you $US3 per transaction, not including the fee your own bank takes out.
Internet
Most hotels I stayed in had Wifi connections. All hostels did. Wifi is on the rise in the region & this no doubt improve in the next few years.
Public Transport
I never used any.
NB. Sunday is a traditional day in so you may not find more than large supermarkets open in certain areas. In tourist-frequented places, much more is open.
Overall
| Country | Total Spent | Days | Spent Daily ($) | Spent Daily (£) | Bike ($) | Equipment ($) | Insurance ($) | Transport ($) | Tour ($) | Other ($) | |
| Guatemala | $165.59 | 7 | $23.66 | £14.78 | n/a | $4.41 | n/a | $22.49 | n/a | n/a | |
| Honduras | $309.95 | 11 | $28.18 | £17.61 | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | $3 | |
| El Salvador | $295.59 | 12 | $24.63 | £15.40 | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | |
| Nicaragua | $344.20 | 16 | $21.51 | £13.44 | $4.50 | n/a | n/a | $32.95 | n/a | $12 |
Costa Rica
Exchange Rate
- $1US = C500
- £1 = C800
- €1 = C675
Food, Drink & Meals In Restaurants
Costa Rica is a bit of a shock on the pocket at first. It isn’t really expensive, but after time in Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador & Nicaragua, it can’t fail to have an impression. Expect a 10–15% increase in prices. That said, supermarkets are excellent quality & have a huge range of products available.
Prices are even higher in touristy areas, with meals in certain places going for as much as $C5000, whereas outside of these areas you can eat great meals for between $C2000-2500.
Water is sold in 6L bottles, not 4L like elsewhere & costs C$1500–2000.
Accommodation
Just as with food, accommodation is more costly, but it is almost always a step up in quality, at around $C7000-15,000. Camping is available in touristy areas for around $C2500-4000. For the first time in a long time, there was plenty of free camping opportunities along the Caribbean coast.
Laundry
I washed my own clothes to offset the cost of the increase in cost of living.
Banks
Using an ATM – which are widespread – will usually cost you $US3 per transaction, not including the fee your own bank takes out.
Internet
Wifi is widespread in Costa Rica.
Public Transport
I never used any.
NB. Sunday is a traditional day in so you may not find more than large supermarkets open in certain areas. In tourist-frequented places, much more is open.
Health Care
I got ill in Costa Rica & found the system from chemists through doctors through hospitals to be excellent. I can’t give a price on the cost as they refused to accept any payment from me.
Overall
| Country | Total Spent | Days | Spent Daily ($) | Spent Daily (£) | Bike ($) | Equipment ($) | Insurance ($) | Transport ($) | Tour ($) | Other ($) |
| Costa Rica | $381.61 | 13 | $29.35 | £18.35 | $25 | $54.58 |
Panama
Exchange Rate
- $1US = $1B (pegged)
- £1 = $1.60B
- €1 = $1.35B
The American dollar is the standard currency in use in Panama. Technically the official currency is the Balboa, but it hasn’t been printed since 1941 favour of the USD. Panama still mints coins in the denominations of 1, 5, 10, 25, 50 & 100 which are the same metal, size & shape of the equivalent American coins. Since the Balboa has a fixed exchange rate of 1:1 with the US dollar these Balboa coins are used interchangeably with the US coins.
Food, Drink & Meals In Restaurants
Life in Panama is a bit cheaper than in Costa Rica & a bit higher than in other Central American countries. Chinese-owned supermarkets abound & they are usually very-well stocked. Prices are
Water is again sold in 4L bottles for between $1.25–1.75, but I drank the drank the water everywhere except in Bocas del Toro without any problem. All but some touristy restaurants, which will try & get you to drink bottled water, provide water for free.
Accommodation
Accommodation is often as expensive as in Costa Rica, $12–25, but it is often not quite the same quality. Lack of a backpacker culture means that hostels are not too widespread. I didn’t see any official camping but much of the Panam Highway goes through unfenced, rural land.
Laundry
I washed my own clothes to offset the cost of the increase in cost of living, except in Panama City where it cost me $3 for a load.
Banks
Using an ATM – which are widespread – will usually cost you $US3 per transaction, not including the fee your own bank takes out.
Internet
Wifi is widespread in Panama.
Public Transport
I never used any until I sent the bike home from Panama City. Buses are regular, of all classes, & run to most destinations.
NB. Sunday is a traditional day in so you may not find more than large supermarkets open in certain areas. In tourist-frequented places, much more is open.
Overall
| Country | Total Spent | Days | Spent Daily ($) | Spent Daily (£) | Bike ($) | Equipment ($) | Insurance ($) | Transport ($) | Tour ($) | Other ($) | |
| Panama | $622.75 | 20 | $31.14 | £19.46 | n/a | n/a | n/a | $363.90 | n/a | $3.20 |
Colombia
Exchange Rate
- $1US = C1750
- £1 = C2950
- €1 = C2460
Food, Drink & Meals In Restaurants
Life in Colombia I found to be similarly priced to Panama.
Water is sold in 5L bottles for between $1.25–1.75.
Accommodation
There is a well-established hostel network with dorm beds going for around $10.
Laundry
I washed my own clothes.
Banks
Using an ATM – which are widespread – will usually cost you $US3 per transaction, not including the fee your own bank takes out.
Internet
Wifi is widespread in Colombia.
Public Transport
As I stopped cycling in Panama, I used public transport extensively for the first time on the trip. Colombia has an excellent bus network, which charges on average $4 per hour of travel on 1st-class buses.
NB. Sunday is a traditional day in so you may not find more than large supermarkets open in certain areas. In tourist-frequented places, much more is open.
Overall
| Country | Total Spent | Days | Spent Daily ($) | Spent Daily (£) | Bike ($) | Equipment ($) | Insurance ($) | Transport ($) | Tour ($) | Other ($) | |
| Colombia | $429.79 | 17 | $25.28 | £15.80 | n/a | n/a | n/a | $853.23 | n/a | $43.43 |
Overall Spending By Country With Comments
| Country | Total Spent | Days | Spent Daily ($) | Spent Daily (£) | Bike ($) | Equipment ($) | Insurance ($) | Transport ($) | Tour ($) | Other ($) | |
| Pre-departure | $427.11 | $427.11 | £266.94 | $171 | $399.15 | $451 | $700.20 | $522.69 | |||
| Alaska | $567.88 | 25 | $22.72 | £14.20 | $2436.25 | $706.97 | $707.52 | $305 | |||
| Canada | $1936.60 | 41 | $47.23 | £29.52 | $85.80 | $41.70 | $296.70 | ||||
| USA | $1947.82 | 48 | $40.58 | £25.36 | $623.81 | $12.74 | $26 | ||||
| Mexico | $2283.44 | 99 | $23.07 | £14.42 | $347.86 | $19.10 | $85.39 | $25.47 | |||
| Belize | $514.86 | 18 | $28.60 | £17.88 | $51.25 | $45 | |||||
| Guatemala | $165.59 | 7 | $23.66 | £14.78 | $4.41 | $22.49 | |||||
| Honduras | $309.95 | 11 | $28.18 | £17.61 | $3 | ||||||
| El Salvador | $295.59 | 12 | $24.63 | £15.40 | |||||||
| Nicaragua | $344.20 | 16 | $21.51 | £13.44 | $4.50 | $32.95 | $12 | ||||
| Costa Rica | $381.61 | 13 | $29.35 | £18.35 | $25 | $54.58 | |||||
| Panama | $622.75 | 20 | $31.14 | £19.46 | $363.90 | $338.75 | |||||
| Colombia | $429.79 | 17 | $25.28 | £15.80 | $853.23 | $43.43 | |||||
| TOTAL ($) | $9,811.43 | 327 | $30.00 | Spent So Far | $3,664.72 | $1,179.66 | $451.00 | $3,086.54 | $71.00 | $1,299.92 | |
| In £ | £6,132.14 | £18.75 | Spent So Far | £2,290.45 | £737.29 | £281.88 | £1,929.09 | £44.38 | £812.45 | ||
| Left to Spend ($) | $1,732.68 | To Spend | |||||||||
| In £ | £1,082.93 | 0 left | To Spend | ||||||||
Spending in each country was not only dependent upon the cost of living, but on factors, such as, whether & how much I free-camped, Warmshowered or Couchsurfed. I didn’t do any of these three south of Mexico.
Canada was the most expensive country because the Canadian dollar was very strong while I was there. Add to this the fact that I stayed in a few motels. Alaska & the USA, although with comparative standards of living, were cheaper because I free-camped a lot in Alaska & stayed at hiker/biker sites in the USA.
In Latin America, costs were kept down in Mexico due to free-camping, Couchsurfing & Warmshowers. Costs in Belize are higher due to government taxes on accommodation, but can be offset by camping. The cheapest countries to travel in are Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador & Honduras. The latter was more expensive due to the lack of a traveller-scene, with its accompanying hostels, in most parts of the country.
The cost of living in the 2 southernmost countries in Central America, Costa Rica & Panama, are higher than elsewhere, & probably on a par with Mexico. Costa Rica is more expensive across the board; whereas, in Panama, it’s only really accommodation that is markedly more expensive than between Guatemala & Nicaragua.
| Mexico | $2283.44 | 99 | $23.07 | £14.42 | $347.86 | $19.10 | $85.39 | $25.47 |
